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Aztec and Maya Calendar

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In the tonalpohualli, the sacred Aztec calendar, Wednesday April 15, 1959 is:

Tonalli:

day

Mahtlactli-omome Ozomahtli

12 - Ozomahtli (monkey)

Trecena:

13-day period

Ce Xochitl

Xochitl (flower)

Xihuitl:

solar year

Mahtlactli-omome Acatl

12 - Acatl (reed)


Yoaltecuhtli:

Lord of the Night

Chalchiuhtlicue

Xiuhpohualli:

365-day calendar

18 - Hueitecuilhuitl (VIII)

Long Count:

Mayan calendar

12.17.5.9.11

(Correlation: Alfonso Caso - Nicholson's veintena alignment [adjust])

The significance of this day

Day Ozomahtli (Monkey), known as Chuen in Maya is governed by Xochipili, the Flower Prince, as its provider of tonalli (Shadow Soul) life energy. Ozomahtli is a day for creating, for play, for celebrating. A good day for lightheartedness, a bad day for seriousness. Ozomahtli is a warning about how easily the noble person can be trapped by the lures of public life.

The thirteen day period (trecena) that starts with day 1-Xochitl (Flower) is ruled by Huehuecoyotl, Old Coyote, the Trickster, god of deception. This trecena signifies the sacred role of the jester: revealing the truth of the old ways by treating them as irreverantly as the gods do, the jester treats nothing as sacred and so points out the sacredness of everything. These are 13 days profoundly influenced by creativity and playfulness: music, dance, art and poetry are simply masks worn by the jester to tear away the away the masks of civilization. The trickster-jester-clown is the final mask of human beings: at one with the divine absurdity of the world, the mortal creator moves toward becoming an immortal force of nature. These are good days to make things; bad days to fear what others might think.

Will Ferrell was born on day 12-Ozomahtli.

Aztec facts

The Aztec, Maya and most other mesoamerican people used the same 260-day calendar with an identical correlation. So the Aztec date 1-Cipactli corresponds to 1-Imix for the Maya, etcetera.

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