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Aztec and Maya Calendar

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In the tonalpohualli, the sacred Aztec calendar, Wednesday October 14, 1981 is:

Tonalli: − +

day

Ce Atl

1 - Atl (water)

Trecena: − +

13-day period

Ce Atl

Atl (water)

Xihuitl: − +

solar year

Chicunahui Tochtli

9 - Tochtli (rabbit)


Yoaltecuhtli:

Lord of the Night

Itztli

Long Count:

Mayan calendar

12.18.8.6.9

Xiuhpohualli:

365-day calendar

1 - Izcalli (I)

(Correlation: Alfonso Caso [adjust])

The significance of this day

Aztec facts

The conqueror Hernán Cortés arrived on the eastern shores of the Aztec empire in the year 1-Acatl (1519). It had been predicted that on such a year Quetzalcoatl would return from the east to retake his rightful share of the throne. This belief probably weakend the defense of the Aztecs.

This is the first day of a new solar year (xihuitl).

Day Atl (Water) is governed by Xiuhtecuhtli, God of Fire, as its provider of tonalli (Shadow Soul) life energy. Atl is a day for purification by subjecting oneself to the ordeal of conflict. It is a good day for battle, a bad day for rest. Water brings out the scorpion, who must sting its enemies or else sting itself. Atl is the day of the holy war, which is always a battle with one's own enemies within.

The thirteen day period (trecena) that starts with day 1-Atl (Water) is ruled by Chalchihuihtotolin. These are 13 days of instability and unexpected events, of accidents and coincidences: these are good days to gamble a little on a long-shot; bad days to gamble a lot on a sure thing. Every day rollercoasters between all-good and all-bad, between rapture and terror. This trecena advises the priest-warrior to perfect the art of shapeshifting: only by mimicking the nature of water do we become an agent of change rather than a target of it. The purified heart casts no reflection in the smoking mirror.

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