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Aztec and Maya Calendar

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In the tonalpohualli, the sacred Aztec calendar, Saturday April 19, 2042 is:

Tonalli: − +

day

Yei Ozomahtli

3 - Ozomahtli (monkey)

Trecena: − +

13-day period

Ce Atl

Atl (water)

Xihuitl: − +

solar year

Nahui Tochtli

4 - Tochtli (rabbit)


Yoaltecuhtli:

Lord of the Night

Centeotl

Long Count:

Mayan calendar

13.1.9.13.11

Xiuhpohualli:

365-day calendar

3 - Xocolhuetzi (XI)

(Correlation: Alfonso Caso [adjust])

The significance of this day

Aztec facts

Tenochtitlan, the Aztec capital was captured by Hernán Cortés on August 13, 1521 (day 1-Coatl). This date, as recorded by Fray Bernardino de Sahagún, provides an anchor for the correlation of the calendar.

Day Ozomahtli (Monkey) is governed by Xochipili, the Flower Prince, as its provider of tonalli (Shadow Soul) life energy. Ozomahtli is a day for creating, for play, for celebrating. A good day for lightheartedness, a bad day for seriousness. Ozomahtli is a warning about how easily the noble person can be trapped by the lures of public life.

The thirteen day period (trecena) that starts with day 1-Atl (Water) is ruled by Chalchihuihtotolin. These are 13 days of instability and unexpected events, of accidents and coincidences: these are good days to gamble a little on a long-shot; bad days to gamble a lot on a sure thing. Every day rollercoasters between all-good and all-bad, between rapture and terror. This trecena advises the priest-warrior to perfect the art of shapeshifting: only by mimicking the nature of water do we become an agent of change rather than a target of it. The purified heart casts no reflection in the smoking mirror.

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