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Aztec and Maya Calendar

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In the tonalpohualli, the sacred Aztec calendar, Saturday February 5, 1530 is:

Tonalli: − +

day

Mahcuilli Calli

5 - Calli (house)

Trecena: − +

13-day period

Ce Quiahuitl

Quiahuitl (rain)

Xihuitl: − +

solar year

Mahtlactli-omome Tochtli

12 - Tochtli (rabbit)


Yoaltecuhtli:

Lord of the Night

Itztli

Long Count:

Mayan calendar

11.15.10.2.3

Xiuhpohualli:

365-day calendar

15 - Izcalli (I)

(Correlation: Alfonso Caso [adjust])

The significance of this day

Aztec facts

The Aztecs did not use a leap year correction but they knew the length of a solar year is neither 365 nor 365.25 days. Presumably they kept some count of days to register astronomical events but no evidence of an Aztec Long Count exists.

5-Calli is the name day of Macuilcalli, a patron god of the jewel workers.

Day Calli (House) is governed by Tepeyollotl, Heart of the Mountain, as its provider of tonalli (Shadow Soul) life energy. Calli is a good day for rest, tranquility and family life. Not a good day for participating in public life. Best spent cementing relationships of trust and mutual interests.

The thirteen day period (trecena) that starts with day 1-Quiahuitl (Rain) is ruled by Tlaloc, He Who Makes Things Sprout, god of rain, lightning and thunder. This trecena represents a time of alternating drought and flood. There is either not enough or too much. It is a time of hardship and suffering. The rainmaker stands alone atop the mountain, holding firesticks and a medicine bundle: help will be offered but may not be accepted. Some will have prepared for this time but not enough to care for everyone in need. These are good days to pursue solitude and learning; bad days to count on others.

Penelope Cruz was born on day 5-Calli.

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